Partial Knee Replacement New Jersey
The Knee Center
at Modern Orthopedics of New Jersey
Paramus
72 Route 17 North
Paramus, NJ 07652
Wayne
2025 Hamburg Turnpike
STE C, Wayne, NJ 07470
Parsippany
3799 US-46
#207, Parsippany, NJ 07054
Partial Knee Replacement New Jersey
A tear of the patella tendon, the tendon that attaches to the bottom of the kneecap and helps to straighten the knee.
The patella tendon is a large tendon that attaches to the bottom of the kneecap (patella) and the top of the shinbone (tibia); it works with the muscles and other tendons in the front of the thigh to straighten your leg. Tendon tears can either be a partial tear or a complete tear. A partial tear means that there are some fibers that are still connected to their points of origin. A complete tear, or rupture, of the patella tendon is a disabling injury where the tendon is split into two pieces. These injuries often require a very strong force to tear this large tendon. Some examples are direct falls to the front of the knee or landing with a very bent knee from a jump. There are also some disease states that can weaken the patella tendon, leaving it at risk for tears such as tendinitis, diabetes and chronic renal failure to name a few. Steroid use like chronic corticosteroids and anabolic steroid use have also been known to weaken tendons in the body. Whatever the cause for the tear, the symptoms are the same. Complete tears are accompanied with a tearing or popping sensation followed by pain, bruising and swelling to the front of the knee. An inability to straighten the knee is a hallmark symptom of this injury. Because the tendon is no longer anchored to the shinbone, your kneecap may migrate towards the thigh and you may feel a sizable indentation at the bottom of the kneecap where the tear occurred. A thorough physical exam is often all that is necessary to make this diagnosis, however your doctor may order an x-ray to observe the location of the patella or an MRI to evaluate the extent of the tear directly. Very small partial tears are good candidates for a nonsurgical treatment approach. This is accomplished by a period of immobilization to allow the tendon to heal followed by a period of physical therapy to restore strength and range of motion of the knee. If the partial tear is larger or the tendon is completely ruptured, surgery is necessary to reattach the torn tendon to the kneecap (See “Patella Tendon Repair” under the Treatments section for more information). This is done in either an ambulatory surgical center or a hospital setting. Recovery time for this type of injury can take six months or more for severe tendon injuries.
What Is A Partial Knee Replacement?
Also referred to as a unicompartmental knee replacement, a partial knee replacement is a surgical procedure that replaces damaged tissue and structures within a single compartment of the knee joint. Unlike total knee replacement surgery, which replaces all three compartments of the knee joint simultaneously, a partial knee replacement procedure is localized to one specific section.
The three compartments of the human knee joint are:
- The medial compartment (inside section of the knee joint)
- The lateral compartment (outside section of the knee joint)
- The patellofemoral compartment (the section of the knee joint beneath the kneecap)
A partial knee replacement procedure is typically performed on either the medial or lateral compartment of the knee joint. Damaged cartilage and bone is removed from the affected area and replaced with prosthetic implants made of plastic and metal. From start to finish, the surgery usually takes approximately an hour to complete.
What Conditions Can Be Treated With A Partial Knee Replacement?
The most common condition treated with partial knee replacement surgery is arthritis, specifically osteoarthritis (“wear and tear” arthritis) of the knee joint. Symptoms of osteoarthritis include ongoing joint pain, stiffness, swelling, and limitations on mobility, all of which can be alleviated with a partial knee replacement procedure. Injuries and other conditions that cause similar symptoms and have not responded to non-surgical treatment options may also respond effectively to partial knee replacement surgery.
If injury, arthritis, or another medical condition has resulted in extensive damage to multiple compartments of the knee joint, total knee replacement surgery may be recommended. Consult directly with one of our award-winning doctors to determine the best treatment approach based on your particular needs and circumstances.
Am I A Good Candidate For The Procedure?
You may be an excellent candidate for partial knee replacement surgery if:
- You have ongoing knee pain, stiffness, and/or swelling that has not responded to conservative treatment approaches and is impacting your mobility and quality of life.
- Your pain is localized to one side or section of your knee joint.
- Your knee joint has a good range of motion and is free of deformities.
- You maintain a healthy body weight.
Book an appointment at Modern Orthopaedics of New Jersey to determine whether or not partial knee replacement surgery may be a recommended treatment option for your specific situation and health goals.
How Modern Orthopaedics Of New Jersey Can Help
At Modern Orthopaedics of New Jersey, we’re a state-of-the-art orthopedics clinic known for our team of leading specialists, innovative treatment techniques, and exceptional care standards. We take a patient-centered approach to orthopedic care and look forward to being by your side every step of the way as you overcome your knee pain. Contact us today to schedule an appointment and learn more about our individualized approach to partial knee replacement surgery!
FAQ
How do I prepare for a partial knee replacement?
The team at Modern Orthopaedics of New Jersey will provide personalized instructions on how to prepare for your partial knee replacement procedure. In addition to fasting prior to surgery, you may also need to stop taking certain medications, undergo imaging tests, and/or engage in an exercise or physical therapy program that has been tailored to your needs.
What does postoperative care look like?
Immediately following surgery, you’ll need to rest, ice, and elevate the affected knee joint. Most patients can resume the majority of their usual activities after approximately six weeks of recovery, though a longer period of several months may be necessary to regain full strength and mobility, particularly for strenuous athletics. The exact time frame for recovery after a partial knee replacement procedure depends on a variety of factors including age, activity level prior to surgery, and overall health.
What are the likely outcomes of the surgery?
As a less invasive alternative to total knee replacement surgery, partial knee replacement surgery is associated with less damage to healthy tissue, reduced risk of complications, and quicker recovery times. For specific information about surgical outcomes based on your particular case, consult directly with a specialist at Modern Orthopaedics of New Jersey.
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