Estimated to affect 25% of adults, knee pain is a common problem that can stem from a wide variety of injuries, mechanical problems, and medical conditions.
Experiencing pain in your knee and wondering whether or not to seek medical attention?
In this post, we’ve outlined some common causes of knee pain, highlighted serious symptoms that may indicate a visit to an orthopedic specialist is necessary, and provided an overview of diagnostic procedures and treatment options:
Understanding Knee Pain
The knee is one of the largest and most intricate joints in the body. Essential for weight-bearing and movements including walking, running, jumping, and bending, it brings together the thigh bone (femur), shin bone (tibia), and kneecap (patella). Cartilage, ligaments, and tendons are also vital to the knee joint’s function. Knee pain can result from damage to any of these bones or structures.
Common Causes Of Knee Pain
The intensity and duration of knee pain can vary widely, depending on its underlying cause. Some of the most common causes of knee pain we treat at Modern Orthopaedics of New Jersey include:
- Overuse – Overuse of the knee joint may result in the development of conditions such as tendinitis, bursitis, or patellofemoral pain syndrome (pain that arises between the kneecap and the thighbone).
- Injury – Common knee injuries include ACL (anterior cruciate ligament) tears, meniscus tears, fractures, and more.
- Arthritis – Osteoarthritis (wear and tear arthritis) is most common, but many other forms of this chronic, inflammatory condition can also affect the knee joint (rheumatoid arthritis, gout, etc.).
Baker’s Cyst – A fluid-filled sac that forms behind the knee, causing pain and stiffness.
Signs That Knee Pain Might Be More Serious
If knee pain is:
- Severe
- Ongoing (chronic knee pain)
- Unresponsive to at-home treatment
it’s time to seek an expert opinion. Healthy knees are critical to your quality of life, and one of our orthopedic specialists can help you regain pain-free function as quickly as possible!
When To Worry About Knee Pain
Worrying about knee pain won’t resolve it, but booking an appointment with a knowledgeable joint specialist can. Contact our leading team of doctors today if you are experiencing one or more of the following:
- Persistent or worsening pain
- Swelling and bruising
- Limited range of motion
- Inability to bear weight
Diagnosing The Cause Of Knee Pain
At Modern Orthopaedics of New Jersey, our award-winning joint specialists are committed to a thorough and accurate diagnostic process:
Physical Examination And History
We’ll ask for details about your medical history/symptoms and perform an in-depth physical examination of the affected knee.
Imaging Tests For Knee Pain
Depending on the circumstances, imaging tests may also be ordered, including:
- X-rays
- Ultrasound
- CT scan
- MRI scan
Treatment Options For Knee Pain
Conservative Treatments
Conservative, non-surgical treatment options are highly effective in reducing or eliminating many types of knee pain. They may include:
- Rest and ice
- Activity modification
- Physical therapy
- Bracing
- Over-the-counter pain relief
Surgical Interventions
Depending on the circumstances, our team may recommend a surgical approach to treat knee pain. Common knee surgeries performed at Modern Orthopaedics of New Jersey include:
- Knee arthroscopy
- ACL reconstruction
- Meniscus repair
- Partial or total knee joint replacement
Conclusion
To receive an accurate diagnosis for your painful knees and a personalized treatment plan tailored to your specific needs and mobility goals, schedule an initial consultation at Modern Orthopaedics of New Jersey today. We look forward to working with you!